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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Implementation of transition matrix probabilities and density algorithm as described in:
**Krejtz K., Szmidt T., Duchowski A.T. (2014).**
*Entropy-based statistical analysis of eye movement transitions.*
Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications, (ETRA'14, 159-166).
[https://doi.org/10.1145/2578153.2578176](https://doi.org/10.1145/2578153.2578176)
"""
__author__ = "Théo de la Hogue"
__credits__ = []
__copyright__ = "Copyright 2023, Ecole Nationale de l'Aviation Civile (ENAC)"
__license__ = "BSD"
from typing import Tuple
from dataclasses import dataclass
from argaze import GazeFeatures
import pandas
import numpy
@dataclass
class AOIScanPathAnalyzer(GazeFeatures.AOIScanPathAnalyzer):
def __post_init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.__transition_matrix_probabilities = pandas.DataFrame()
self.__transition_matrix_density = 0.
def analyze(self, aoi_scan_path: GazeFeatures.AOIScanPathType):
"""Analyze aoi scan path."""
assert(len(aoi_scan_path) > 1)
# Sum transitions starting from each aoi
row_sum = aoi_scan_path.transition_matrix.apply(lambda row: row.sum(), axis=1)
# Editing transition matrix probabilities
# Note: when no transiton starts from an aoi, destination probabilites is equal to 1/S where S is the number of aois
self.__transition_matrix_probabilities = aoi_scan_path.transition_matrix.apply(lambda row: row.apply(lambda p: p / row_sum[row.name] if row_sum[row.name] > 0 else 1 / row_sum.size), axis=1)
# Calculate matrix density
self.__transition_matrix_density = (self.__transition_matrix_probabilities != 0.).astype(int).sum(axis=1).sum() / self.__transition_matrix_probabilities.size
@property
def transition_matrix_probabilities(self) -> pandas.DataFrame:
return self.__transition_matrix_probabilities
@property
def transition_matrix_density(self) -> float:
return self.__transition_matrix_density
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